What Is an AWS Lambda URL and Why Should You Use It?
Looking for a simpler, faster way to invoke AWS Lambda functions—without the complexity of API Gateway? AWS Lambda URLs, also known as Lambda function URLs, might just be your best-kept secret.
In this guide, you’ll learn how Lambda URLs work, when to use them, and why they’re a smart shortcut for building nimble serverless apps.
✅ Quick Answer
A Lambda function URL is a built-in HTTPS endpoint that lets you trigger an AWS Lambda function directly—no API Gateway required. It’s ideal for fast prototyping, long-running tasks, or lightweight public endpoints.
Watch this explanation in under 5 minutes:
Table of Contents
- Why API Gateway Can Be Overkill
- What Exactly Is a Lambda Function URL?
- Top Benefits of Using Lambda URLs
- Limitations to Be Aware Of
- Best Use Cases for Lambda URLs
- Lambda Function URL vs API Gateway
- Related Questions
- Further Reading
- TL;DR Summary
Why API Gateway Can Be Overkill
Do you really need a full-blown API Gateway setup for every Lambda function? Not always.
While API Gateway is powerful, it’s also complex. You’ll need to configure resources, methods, and often use frameworks like Serverless Framework or AWS SAM. And even then, you’re limited to 1-minute timeouts—while Lambda itself supports up to 15 minutes.
What Exactly Is a Lambda Function URL?
An AWS Lambda function URL is a native HTTPS endpoint tied directly to your Lambda function. Once enabled, it lets you invoke your function from anywhere—no API Gateway, no proxy setup.
It’s as straightforward as hitting a URL and executing serverless logic.
Top Benefits of Using Lambda URLs
Here’s why developers are increasingly choosing Lambda function URLs:
- No API Gateway required – drastically simplifies architecture
- Supports long-running tasks – up to 15 minutes
- Ideal for webhooks & lightweight endpoints
- Great for MVPs, internal dashboards, or proof-of-concept tools
Learn more about how to build your MVP on AWS
Limitations to Be Aware Of
Lambda URLs are intentionally lean—so you trade flexibility for simplicity. Here’s what you don’t get out of the box:
- No native authentication (IAM signatures can help)
- No request mapping, rate limiting, or caching
- No custom domains unless manually configured
If your project needs advanced features, you can understand API Gateway in depth to evaluate the right fit.
Best Use Cases for Lambda URLs
Lambda URLs shine in scenarios where speed and simplicity matter most:
- Receiving public webhooks from third-party tools
- Launching a background job or scheduled task
- Building a quick proof of concept or MVP
- Serving internal tools where security is handled upstream
Lambda Function URL vs API Gateway
What’s the difference between a Lambda function URL and API Gateway?
Feature Comparison Table
Feature | Lambda Function URL | API Gateway |
---|---|---|
Setup Complexity | Minimal | Moderate to High |
Authentication | Basic (IAM) | Advanced (Cognito, OAuth, etc.) |
Request/Response Mapping | None | Full Support |
Timeout | 15 minutes | 1 minute (default) |
Best For | Webhooks, MVPs, internal tools | Full-featured APIs |
Related Questions
How do Lambda function URLs differ from API Gateway endpoints?
Lambda function URLs are direct-to-function triggers that bypass API Gateway’s complex setup—making them faster to implement but more limited in features.
Can you secure a Lambda function URL?
Yes, with IAM-based signature authentication, though there’s no built-in token or OAuth support like API Gateway offers.
Is performance impacted when using Lambda function URLs?
They are efficient for small to medium workloads, but lack built-in caching or throttling options.
Further Reading
Want a deeper breakdown of Lambda function URL vs API Gateway?
Read about API Gateway on our blog
TL;DR Summary
- Lambda function URLs are direct HTTPS endpoints to invoke Lambda.
- Perfect for MVPs, internal tools, and public webhooks.
- Skip API Gateway setup for simpler, faster development.
- Not ideal for complex apps requiring advanced auth or routing.